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Search for intermediate mass black hole binaries in the first observing run of Advanced LIGO

  • (LIGO Scientific Collaboration and Virgo Collaboration)
  • California Institute of Technology
  • Louisiana State University
  • University of Salerno
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Florida
  • National Science Foundation
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • University of Sannio
  • Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute)
  • University of Mississippi
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais
  • Gran Sasso Science Institute
  • Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics India
  • University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
  • Leibniz University Hannover
  • University of Pisa
  • University of Glasgow
  • Australian National University
  • Institut de Physique des 2 Infinis de Lyon
  • IN2P3/CNRS
  • California State University Fullerton
  • European Gravitational Observatory
  • SPIC Science Foundation
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • University of Hamburg
  • Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University
  • Université Paris Cité
  • Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information
  • West Virginia University
  • University of Perugia

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

85 Scopus citations

Abstract

During their first observational run, the two Advanced LIGO detectors attained an unprecedented sensitivity, resulting in the first direct detections of gravitational-wave signals produced by stellar-mass binary black hole systems. This paper reports on an all-sky search for gravitational waves (GWs) from merging intermediate mass black hole binaries (IMBHBs). The combined results from two independent search techniques were used in this study: the first employs a matched-filter algorithm that uses a bank of filters covering the GW signal parameter space, while the second is a generic search for GW transients (bursts). No GWs from IMBHBs were detected; therefore, we constrain the rate of several classes of IMBHB mergers. The most stringent limit is obtained for black holes of individual mass 100 M, with spins aligned with the binary orbital angular momentum. For such systems, the merger rate is constrained to be less than 0.93 Gpc-3 yr-1 in comoving units at the 90% confidence level, an improvement of nearly 2 orders of magnitude over previous upper limits.

Original languageEnglish
Article number022001
JournalPhysical Review D
Volume96
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 15 2017

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