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Strangeness production in sNN = 3 GeV Au+Au collisions at RHIC

  • The STAR collaboration
  • American University in Cairo
  • Texas A&M University
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Ohio State University
  • Panjab University
  • Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre India
  • Brookhaven National Laboratory
  • Indian Institute of Technology Patna
  • Abilene Christian University
  • Universidad de Tarapacá
  • University of Houston
  • University of California at Riverside
  • University of Jammu
  • Stony Brook University
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Yale University
  • University of California at Davis
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • National Institute of Technology, Durgapur
  • Shandong University
  • Fudan University
  • Tsinghua University
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Berhampur

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report multi-differential measurements of strange hadron production ranging from mid- to target-rapidity in Au+Au collisions at a center-of-momentum energy per nucleon pair of sNN = 3 GeV with the STAR experiment at RHIC. KS0 meson and Λ hyperon yields are measured via their weak decay channels. Collision centrality and rapidity dependences of the transverse momentum spectra and particle ratios are presented. Particle mass and centrality dependence of the average transverse momenta of Λ and KS0 are compared with other strange particles, providing evidence of the development of hadronic rescattering in such collisions. The 4π yields of each of these strange hadrons show a consistent centrality dependence. Discussions on radial flow, the strange hadron production mechanism, and properties of the medium created in such collisions are presented together with results from hadronic transport and thermal model calculations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number139
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics
Volume2024
Issue number10
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2024

Keywords

  • Fixed Target Experiments
  • Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics

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