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Structural changes in nanocrystalline mackinawite (FeS) at high pressure

  • L. Ehm
  • , F. M. Michel
  • , S. M. Antao
  • , C. D. Martin
  • , P. L. Lee
  • , S. D. Shastri
  • , P. J. Chupas
  • , J. B. Parise
  • Stony Brook University
  • United States Department of Energy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

31 Scopus citations

Abstract

The high-pressure behavior of nanocrystalline mackinawite (FeS) with particle sizes of 6, 7 and 8 nm has been investigated by high-energy X-ray total scattering and pair distribution function analysis. An irreversible first-order structural phase transition from tetragonal mackinawite to orthorhombic FeS-II was observed at about 3 GPa. The transition is induced by the closure of the van der Waals gap in the layered mackinawite structure. A grain size effect on the transition pressure and the compressibility was observed.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-21
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Applied Crystallography
Volume42
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

Keywords

  • FeS
  • High pressure
  • Nanocrystals
  • Pair distribution function
  • Phase transitions

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