Abstract
The high-pressure behavior of nanocrystalline mackinawite (FeS) with particle sizes of 6, 7 and 8 nm has been investigated by high-energy X-ray total scattering and pair distribution function analysis. An irreversible first-order structural phase transition from tetragonal mackinawite to orthorhombic FeS-II was observed at about 3 GPa. The transition is induced by the closure of the van der Waals gap in the layered mackinawite structure. A grain size effect on the transition pressure and the compressibility was observed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 15-21 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Journal of Applied Crystallography |
| Volume | 42 |
| Issue number | 1 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2009 |
Keywords
- FeS
- High pressure
- Nanocrystals
- Pair distribution function
- Phase transitions
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