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Sunscreen use while driving

  • Stony Brook University
  • Midlands Clinic
  • University of Pittsburgh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: Data regarding patient perceptions and behaviors about sun-protection measures while driving are lacking. Objectives: This study evaluates patients' awareness of the importance of sun protection while in an automobile, and assesses perceptions about and compliance with sun protection. A secondary objective was to detect any significant laterality in melanoma and nonmelanoma skin cancers. Methods: We performed a retrospective survey of patients seen at a Mohs micrographic surgery clinic. Results: Significantly fewer patients reported wearing sunscreen while in an automobile when compared with general daily sunscreen use (52% vs 27%, P < .05). Most respondents did not think they needed to use sunscreen while driving, especially if the windows were closed. Those who believed they were protected from sun damage while in a car were much less likely to use sunscreen (12% vs 46%, P < .05). There was a significant left-sided predominance of nonmelanoma skin cancers, except in patients who used automobiles with tinted windows. Limitations: This retrospective survey study design is not as ideal as a randomized controlled trial. Additional limitations of this study include small sample size, selection bias, and recall bias. Conclusion: Our results reveal poor patient awareness of and compliance with sun-protection measures while in an automobile. Skin cancer prevention efforts should be modified to specifically address automobile-related sun exposure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)952-956
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology
Volume68
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2013

Keywords

  • driving
  • laterality
  • melanoma
  • skin cancer
  • sun protection
  • sunscreen
  • ultraviolet

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