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Synchrotron X-ray topography analysis of double shockley stacking faults in 4H-SiC wafers

  • Yu Yang
  • , Jianqiu Guo
  • , Ouloide Goue
  • , Balaji Raghothamachar
  • , Michael Dudley
  • , Gil Chung
  • , Edward Sanchez
  • , Jeff Quast
  • , Ian Manning
  • , Darren Hansen
  • Stony Brook University
  • Dow Corning Inc.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

Synchrotron white beam X-ray topography studies carried out on 4H-SiC wafers characterized by locally varying doping concentrations reveals the presence of overlapping Shockley stacking faults generated from residual surface scratches in regions of higher doping concentrations after the wafers have been subjected to heat treatment. The fault generation process is driven by the fact that in regions of higher doping concentrations, a faulted crystal containing double Shockley faults is more stable than perfect 4H–SiC crystal at the high temperatures (>1000 °C) that the wafers are subject to during heat treatment. We have developed a model for the formation mechanism of the rhombus shaped stacking faults, and experimentally verified it by characterizing the configuration of the bounding partials of the stacking faults on both surfaces. Using high resolution transmission electron microscopy, we have verified that the enclosed stacking fault is a double Shockley type.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationSilicon Carbide and Related Materials 2015
EditorsFabrizio Roccaforte, Filippo Giannazzo, Francesco La Via, Roberta Nipoti, Danilo Crippa, Mario Saggio
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd
Pages105-108
Number of pages4
ISBN (Print)9783035710427
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Event16th International Conference on Silicon Carbide and Related Materials, ICSCRM 2015 - Sicily, Italy
Duration: Oct 4 2015Oct 9 2015

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume858
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Conference

Conference16th International Conference on Silicon Carbide and Related Materials, ICSCRM 2015
Country/TerritoryItaly
CitySicily
Period10/4/1510/9/15

Keywords

  • 4H-SiC
  • Doping
  • Double shockley stacking faults
  • Heat treatment
  • X-ray topography

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