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The BEST framework for the search for the QCD critical point and the chiral magnetic effect

  • Xin An
  • , Marcus Bluhm
  • , Lipei Du
  • , Gerald V. Dunne
  • , Hannah Elfner
  • , Charles Gale
  • , Joaquin Grefa
  • , Ulrich Heinz
  • , Anping Huang
  • , Jamie M. Karthein
  • , Dmitri E. Kharzeev
  • , Volker Koch
  • , Jinfeng Liao
  • , Shiyong Li
  • , Mauricio Martinez
  • , Michael McNelis
  • , Debora Mroczek
  • , Swagato Mukherjee
  • , Marlene Nahrgang
  • , Angel R. Nava Acuna
  • Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler, Dmytro Oliinychenko, Paolo Parotto, Israel Portillo, Maneesha Sushama Pradeep, Scott Pratt, Krishna Rajagopal, Claudia Ratti, Gregory Ridgway, Thomas Schäfer, Björn Schenke, Chun Shen, Shuzhe Shi, Mayank Singh, Vladimir Skokov, Dam T. Son, Agnieszka Sorensen, Mikhail Stephanov, Raju Venugopalan, Volodymyr Vovchenko, Ryan Weller, Ho Ung Yee, Yi Yin
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Nantes Université
  • Ohio State University
  • University of Connecticut
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Helmholtz Research Academy Hesse for FAIR (HFHF)
  • McGill University
  • University of Houston
  • Indiana University Bloomington
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • University of Illinois at Chicago
  • North Carolina State University
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • United States Department of Energy
  • University of Washington
  • University of Wuppertal
  • Michigan State University
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • Wayne State University
  • Brookhaven National Lab
  • University of Minnesota Twin Cities
  • The University of Chicago
  • University of California at Los Angeles
  • CAS - Institute of Modern Physics
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

98 Scopus citations

Abstract

The Beam Energy Scan Theory (BEST) Collaboration was formed with the goal of providing a theoretical framework for analyzing data from the Beam Energy Scan (BES) program at the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The physics goal of the BES program is the search for a conjectured QCD critical point as well as for manifestations of the chiral magnetic effect. We describe progress that has been made over the previous five years. This includes studies of the equation of state and equilibrium susceptibilities, the development of suitable initial state models, progress in constructing a hydrodynamic framework that includes fluctuations and anomalous transport effects, as well as the development of freezeout prescriptions and hadronic transport models. Finally, we address the challenge of integrating these components into a complete analysis framework. This document describes the collective effort of the BEST Collaboration and its collaborators around the world.

Original languageEnglish
Article number122343
JournalNuclear Physics, Section A
Volume1017
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2022

Keywords

  • Heavy Ion Collisions

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