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Three-dimensional two-pion source image from Pb + Pb collisions at sqrt(sNN) = 17.3 GeV: New constraints for source breakup dynamics

  • C. Alt
  • , T. Anticic
  • , B. Baatar
  • , D. Barna
  • , J. Bartke
  • , L. Betev
  • , H. Białkowska
  • , C. Blume
  • , B. Boimska
  • , M. Botje
  • , J. Bracinik
  • , P. Bunćić
  • , V. Cerny
  • , P. Christakoglou
  • , P. Chung
  • , O. Chvala
  • , J. G. Cramer
  • , P. Csató
  • , P. Dinkelaker
  • , V. Eckardt
  • D. Flierl, Z. Fodor, P. Foka, V. Friese, J. Gál, M. Gaździcki, V. Genchev, E. Gładysz, K. Grebieszkow, S. Hegyi, C. Höhne, K. Kadija, A. Karev, S. Kniege, V. I. Kolesnikov, R. Korus, M. Kowalski, M. Kreps, A. Laszlo, R. Lacey, M. van Leeuwen, P. Lévai, L. Litov, B. Lungwitz, M. Makariev, A. I. Malakhov, M. Mateev, G. L. Melkumov, M. Mitrovski, J. Molnár, St Mrówczyński, V. Nicolic, G. Pálla, A. D. Panagiotou, D. Panayotov, A. Petridis, W. Peryt, M. Pikna, J. Pluta, D. Prindle, F. Pühlhofer, R. Renfordt, C. Roland, G. Roland, M. Rybczyński, A. Rybicki, A. Sandoval, N. Schmitz, T. Schuster, P. Seyboth, F. Siklér, B. Sitar, E. Skrzypczak, M. Slodkowski, G. Stefanek, R. Stock, H. Ströbele, T. Susa, I. Szentpétery, J. Sziklai, M. Szuba, P. Szymanski, V. Trubnikov, D. Varga, M. Vassiliou, G. I. Veres, G. Vesztergombi, D. Vranić, Z. Włodarczyk, A. Wojtaszek, I. K. Yoo, J. M. Alexander, P. Danielewicz, A. Kisiel, S. Pratt
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Ruder Boskovic Institute
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  • Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • CERN
  • Institute of Nuclear Chemistry and Technology, Warsaw
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • Comenius University
  • Stony Brook University
  • Charles University
  • University of Washington
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • Jan Kochanowski University in Kielce
  • Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
  • Warsaw University of Technology
  • Atomic Physics Department
  • National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
  • University of Marburg
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • University of Warsaw
  • Pusan National University
  • National Science Foundation
  • Michigan State University
  • Ohio State University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

Source imaging methodology is used to provide a three-dimensional two-pion source function for mid-rapidity pion pairs with pT < 70 MeV / c in central (0-7%) Pb + Pb collisions at sqrt(s)NN = 17.3 GeV. Prominent non-Gaussian tails are observed in the pion pair transverse momentum (outward) and in the beam (longitudinal) directions. Model calculations reproduce them with the assumption of Bjorken longitudinal boost invariance and transverse flow blast-wave dynamics; they also yield a proper time for breakup and emission duration for the pion source.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)41-46
Number of pages6
JournalPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics
Volume685
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 22 2010

Keywords

  • 3D-imaging
  • Emission life time
  • HBT

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