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Tools for estimating fake/non-prompt lepton backgrounds with the ATLAS detector at the LHC

  • The ATLAS collaboration
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • University of Oklahoma
  • University of Göttingen
  • TU Dortmund University
  • United States Department of Energy
  • Mohammed V University in Rabat
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Technion-Israel Institute of Technology
  • New York University
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics
  • King's College London
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • AGH University of Krakow
  • Brandeis University
  • University of Manchester
  • Northern Illinois University
  • Istanbul University
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • CERN
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • University of Pavia
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iaşi
  • Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences
  • McGill University
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • University of Valencia
  • University of Hassan II Casablanca
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Lund University
  • Waseda University
  • University of Bonn
  • Columbia University
  • University of Victoria BC
  • Université Grenoble Alpes

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Scopus citations

Abstract

Measurements and searches performed with the ATLAS detector at the CERN LHC often involve signatures with one or more prompt leptons. Such analyses are subject to 'fake/non-prompt' lepton backgrounds, where either a hadron or a lepton from a hadron decay or an electron from a photon conversion satisfies the prompt-lepton selection criteria. These backgrounds often arise within a hadronic jet because of particle decays in the showering process, particle misidentification or particle interactions with the detector material. As it is challenging to model these processes with high accuracy in simulation, their estimation typically uses data-driven methods. Three methods for carrying out this estimation are described, along with their implementation in ATLAS and their performance.

Original languageEnglish
Article numberT11004
JournalJournal of Instrumentation
Volume18
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2023

Keywords

  • Analysis and statistical methods
  • Particle identification methods

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