Understanding Laser Safety in Dentistry

When lasers are introduced into a healthcare environment, whether in a hospital, surgery center, physician’s office, or a dental office, healthcare professionals must be prepared to address issues of safety for both the staff and the patient. The International Electrotechnical Commission 60825-1 3.0:2014, 60601-2-22 Ed. 3.1:2011 and 60825-8:2006 are international standards that provide the safe manufacturing and use of medical-surgical, cosmetic, and therapeutic lasers. Healthcare professionals can develop and implement an appropriate laser safety program. All laser products manufactured or imported into the United States are subject to the Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) Radiological Health Regulations. State regulations, including FDA, are the only guidelines for laser safety that are backed by legislative action. The Joint Commission mandates that facilities conduct a safety assessment to determine any potential risks from hazardous energy. Hazard evaluation is influenced by various factors of the laser system being utilized.