Abstract
The susceptibility of finite-density QCD matter to vorticity is introduced, as an analog of magnetic susceptibility. It describes the spin polarization of quarks and antiquarks in finite-density QCD matter induced by rotation. We estimate this quantity in the chirally broken phase using the mixed gauge-gravity anomaly at finite baryon density. It is proposed that the vortical susceptibility of QCD matter is responsible for the polarization of Λ and Λ¯ hyperons observed recently in heavy ion collisions at RHIC by the STAR collaboration.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 29 |
| Journal | Journal of High Energy Physics |
| Volume | 2016 |
| Issue number | 10 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - Oct 1 2016 |
Keywords
- Chiral Lagrangians
- Phase Diagram of QCD
- Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking
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